GOVERNANCE
Systems are effective when good mechanisms exist to sustain them. MLUs cover key principles of LDT governance.
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The “What?” and “Why?” of Business Models
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Social and Non-Profit Business Models
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Business Model Canvas
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City Model Canvas from Local Digital Twins Perspective
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Application of City Model Canvas in Local Digital Twin Strategies
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Evaluation of Local Digital Twin Business Models
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Data Sharing and Interoperability Basics
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Role of Local Governance on Data Sharing and Interoperability through LDTs: General Overview
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Basic Interoperability Principles for Local Digital Twins
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Existing Interoperability Efforts and Tools for Local Digital Twins
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Application of Data Sharing and Interoperability Standards and Strategies for Local Digital Twins
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Development and Improvement of Existing Interoperability Standards and Strategies for Local Digital Twins
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Foundational Concepts of Citizen Participation and Public Engagement
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The Role of Digital Technology in Citizen Participation and Public Engagement
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E-Governance at the Local Level
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Local Digital Twins and the Citizen’s Role
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Participatory Local Digital Twin Strategy
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Assessing Citizen Participation and Public Engagement in Local Digital Twins